Museum of the City of New York

On Thursday, March 30th, we visited the Museum of the City of New York as a class. We were taken around to see different exhibits from different time periods but before the tour began, we made to look at the poster below, which speaks volumes about stereotypes and how often they can either make or break you if you try to adopt them. It lists stereotypes such as the future doctor, the quiet kid, the computer hacker, and the dragon lady. We also looked at street vendors like tricycle pieces set by artist Miguel Luciano who captions it, “Pimp My Piragua is a mobile public art project that commemorates the innovations of Latinx street vendors, transforming a traditional pushcart for selling shaved ice (piraguas) into a hyper-customized tricycle-pushcart with a high-powered sound system, flat screen monitors, and LED underbody lights – all while still fully functional as a piragua cart.” It just goes to show you how in desperate times and when   

one needs to go out there and make a living, innovation becomes a given instead of a luxury. People create the most simple yet creative and high/multi functional things. There happens to be 20,000 street vendors or food carts in New York City at the moment and only 5,000 are licensed meaning that majority fly under the radar but when noticed, they face severe fines and possibly dispossession which means an end to their only sources of income sometimes. 

We visited multiple exhibits beginning from even before slavery, into the 1920s, then Civil Rights, and the Cold War in the 1980s, and now modern day. But the one that stood out the most to me was the “Prohibition and Prejudice” one because it was shocking to learn that primarily Prohibition took place because there was a demand for sober workers during World War I and it wasn’t because of domestic violence towards women and children. Although women did make up a large portion of the working class during WWI since the men were sent to fight in Europe and women stayed behind to raise the children and work in the factories. It wasn’t until 1976 that women were able to apply and be approved for credit cards because before then they couldn’t and that hindered their ability to file for divorces due to the domestic violence since they couldn’t fund it and rather had to remain in those abusive relationships. Below you see 

 

events that took place during the early 20th century and which led to the Women’s Suffrage Movement where it all started with the outbreak of WWI and women being needed in the workplace and their growing demand for voting rights since they’ve established themselves as a big player publicly. All that time before they’ve been limited to just domestic duties.  

Sam Pollard/Herman Program Event

On Thursday, April 20th, we attended the Sam Pollard/Herman Program Event. It was a talk hosted by Baruch College inviting back its alumni, Sam Pollard (class of 19730, an Emmy award-winning documentary filmmaker whose career spans over more than forty years. He has released three new films in just the past few months, Lowndes County and the Road to Black Power, Bill Russell: Legend, and Max Roach: The Drum also Waltzes. There was a lot covered during the talk as the conversation was very intriguing and inspiring in the sense that many of us in the class will soon be Baruch graduates. 

Sam Pollard mentioned how he grew up in the 50s and 60s and how he used to live on 99th street on 2nd avenue, just a few stops away from Baruch College on the 6 train. He transferred from BMCC to Baruch and within the first months here he was lost and unsure of the area he wanted to major in so he went to his advisor. Many students who come to Baruch often play it safe and go the Zicklin school route and so did Mr.Pollard but he hated his marketing and finance courses. When asked about his interests and hobbies, he answered, “I like to read and watch old films” so his advisor recommended a one-year film program that he should look into. He applied and got in and the rest is history. During Mr.Pollard’s teenage years, media consumption was happening from 5 channels only while now there is just so much stuff to watch and read about that we often take it for granted and our brains just can’t handle the excessive amount of information. It was at an early age and specifically at 14 years old that he came to realize how much power lies within those who control media and information flow. It was when he joined New York City Military Society and was introduced to cultural icons like Malcolm X, Frederick Douglas, and James Baldwin. He became aware of the duty he had to fulfill of making films about unheard stories and “showing the shades of gray because when you make a film you have to make sure you show all sides of a person and even the not so pretty.” 

When asked how he was able to produce five films in one year, Mr.Pollard responded, “I have a lot of work but I also have a lot of support.” He reiterated over and over again that he’s not alone in this journey and hasn’t been because he is surrounded by a great team that helps him be better everyday. Also, he jokingly emphasized that “when you have the freedom to do something it takes longer to produce films but when you take other people’s money then it becomes easier because they give you suggestions sometimes.” Mr.Pollard does fund himself sometimes and he looks for people to do it for him the other times and perhaps the con to that might be being under supervision or watch. Those who finance the whole thing obviously care about the success of the project so they will be attentive to the work and express their ideas and opinions on major aspects at least if not everything all together.     

Sam Pollard

Before attending this event I have never heard of Sam Pollard. I was unfamiliar with his work. However, Left the event inspired. For starter’s Mr. Pollard Started off attending Borough of Manhattan community college and transferred to Baruch. Similarly, I also started off at Borough of Manhattan community college and then made the transfer to Baruch. Seeing all the success and notoriety that mr. Pollard was able to achieve knowing the he had the same background as me was truly inspiring. He stared off in college not being sure of what he wanted to do until his passion came knocking on the door. Hearing this made me feel seen because at a time in my college career, I too was unsure if what I wanted to do before I discovered my passion. What I took away from Mr. Pollard’s event is that when it comes to fulling your goals and dreams, the sky is the limit. When you put your mind to something, with hard work and determination, anything is possible. A young man from harlem was able to rise from his circumstance and make a way for himself in this world while inspiring many people to do the same. It is safe to say that I went into the event not knowing who Sam Pollard was, however, I left being a fan.

Quarter Rican Play Reflection

My, my, where do I even start? The Quarter Rican was by far the most unique play I’ve ever been to.  The sounds, the lighting, the set design, it was all such an amazing experience. Courtesy of the Puerto Rican Traveling Theater, just off the side on 47th street and 8th avenue, nestled right into the Theater District. It looks so nice and cozy on the outside, and it gets even better on the inside. It used to be a firefighter station, but got closed down soon after, which definitely explains how so much can fit into what I initially thought was a repurposed apartment building.
Anyway, back to the play. It follows the story of a half Puerto-Rican man named Danny, who is concerned about his son’s future, who happens to be, Quarter Rican. He worries about how he can teach his son about his heritage without forcing it onto him, so that his child knows his roots and knows his culture. And throughout the entire show he is reassured that he will be fine, creating his own, “Puerto Rican starter kit” from which he will draw upon once his baby grows older than one and so.
I love the lesson that Quarter Rican teaches about identity, about not being afraid to be yourself and not being afraid of passing on the culture running through your blood and soul. I love how freshly it depicts the struggle of being different and having to live with it, and making the most of it, for yourself and for your children. I love the musical numbers, “La ballada de Pablo” being one of my favorites, though to be honest, they were all great. I also loved how on the wall behind the entire show were captions, but they were in the opposite language the people on stage were speaking. If they were speaking English, the captions were Spanish, and the other way around. That’s so cool.
This play was so great to see.

The stage itself.
The stage itself.
A mini museum we passed by going up to the balcony.
A mini museum we passed by going up to the balcony.

Director Sam Pollard

Sam Pollard Interview

I was very inspired watching Sam Pollard being interviewed live at the Baruch Library building. I used to be into film making when I was young. It is still something I would one day love to pursue if I ever get the time to. Listening to Sam Pollard speak about his experience in Baruch and how grateful he was towards his advisor for helping him pursue his passion towards editing and filmmaking which made him change his major from Marketing to Filmmaking. It really inspired me to think hypothetically that it probably wouldn’t be a bad idea if I ever decide to pursue it. I missed a lot of the event because I had a long commute from work making me miss the first few minutes of his interview but the remaining time that I was there, I was very inspired. I always thought someday I would become a filmmaker. I even considered trying to be a writer for Saturday Night Live. Listening to Sam Pollard really made me go back to the childhood dreams and rethink about it.

Class Trip to the Tenement Museum

On our class trip to the Tenement Museum, we had dived into the well-preserved life of the Levines, who at that time would have been no one special. Just another family stuffed into an apartment on Orchard Street, all 7 of them in various stages of development. Funny enough, there were exactly seven of us who managed to make it to the tour, so we got an accurate depiction of what it would be like stepping over one another trying to get to each vantage point. I was completely enamored with every tiny detail, from the cloths from where two hired girls would sew and prepare frills and lace for dresses, to the repurposed barrels and crates for what I’m pretty sure were biscuits, to the little table which contained breads and jars and kettles, and a little book on if memory serves was a government handbook of some sort, sorry if not. But above it all I loved how I could stand in the midst of all the relatively peaceful proceedings of everyone observing what they were, and imagine just how loud it would’ve been in this little place. Between the sounds of the treadle sewing machine, the sounds of the stalls and haggling and the buying just outside the window in the street below, the sound of a mother cooking food, a child frustrated in their crib, it all coalesces into an image I can’t help but not love. It was a life for them, and for them it worked out.

Also I can’t not help but mention this. So, at I think 1902, the price of kosher meat was raised to an uncomfortable amount, and many Jewish wives went out into the streets to protest. Notable events included someone throwing a brick through a butchery window and a police officer slapped in the face by a piece of meat, that I think was beef.

All the material to be worked on.
All the material to be worked on.
Sewing station back then.
Sewing station back then
A seat or just something to place stuff on ... courtesy of ... Peerless Biscuit Company
A seat or just something to place stuff on … courtesy of … Peerless Biscuit Company

The Museum of the City of New York and the Overlapping of Change

On the class trip to the Museum of the City of New York, I found myself in awe that this city had so much history packed into it, a history of change, of people fighting for better lives. What I noticed was that each exhibit (which mind you all of which was neatly organized into one single room) had a tablet on which was written a timeline of each major event to happen for each and every movement, or series of changes. What struck me about that was that as we went further and further into the exhibit, all these timelines began to overlap. They began to overlap more and more and more till the point where I began to imagine all these people fighting for their rights, for justice, and for everything they needed, they fought shoulder to shoulder in the annals of history. And more likely than not they probably did. They probably did go to support each other at their protests. They probably did have common interests because more rights for one means that there is precedent for another to receive their own. And upon such an avalanche of progress we have, we are, and we will continue to push for a better future for everyone. I hope.
Also, I will add that the tour was such an amazing experience, I learned so much and that I would love to go see their other tours if I find the time.

Malcolm X and Yuri Kochiyama, who both fought for civil rights and collaborated many times throughout their public careers.
Sorry for the camera angle.

Allen Ginsberg’s Howl

Does Ginsberg seem hopeful that change will happen and does it seem the people he describes are harbingers of such change?

“who reappeared on the West Coast investigating the FBI in beards and shorts with big pacifist eyes sexy in their dark skin passing out incomprehensible leaflets,
who burned cigarette holes in their arms protesting the narcotic tobacco haze of Capitalism,
who distributed Supercommunist pamphlets in Union Square weeping and undressing while the sirens of Los Alamos wailed them down, and wailed down Wall, and the Staten Island ferry also wailed,”

Ginsberg describes, in a few lines of the first part of Howl, a mention of people protesting. I see it as a shred of organization amongst all the crazy happenings going on around, of whatever, if I may call it madness, was occurring simultaneously. People still went out and protested for what some might have thought would be madness to even consider ever becoming a reality. And who knows, maybe the right amount of madness is the key to everything.

What do you think Ginsberg is trying to depict through the visage of Moloch? Something specific, or something bigger?

In the second part of Howl, Ginsberg switches styles on a dime, or at least seems to. For in his words still lie a madness, but it is instead wrapped around this Moloch, who seems to encompass so much that is wrong, so much that is antithetical to the people that he just described in such vivid detail. In fact this reminds me of a film I watched earlier in the semester, called Metropolis, a German expressionist film released in 1927, which also depicts a reference to Moloch, in the form of a hallucination of the engines of a massive city being transformed into a sacrificial pyre, its workers being led into the burning maw. In fact, I believe that scene actually influenced Ginsberg in his creation of Howl.

Does Ginsberg seem to call for peace or for further madness?

“I’m with you in Rockland
   where we hug and kiss the United States under our bedsheets the United States that coughs all night and won’t let us sleep
I’m with you in Rockland
   where we wake up electrified out of the coma by our own souls’ airplanes roaring over the roof they’ve come to drop angelic bombs the hospital illuminates itself    imaginary walls collapse    O skinny legions run outside    O starry-spangled shock of mercy the eternal war is here    O victory forget your underwear we’re free”

In the last part of the poem Ginsberg talks to a friend, someone he held close to his heart, even as that person succumbs to their own condition. A condition which doesn’t seem to get better and so Ginsberg is saying a goodbye. Probably not a first goodbye. But in this one-sided conversation he talks of bombs and superhuman tombs and it is all maybe a mirror back to times they may have spent together, where in their metaphorical war, the backwards conflict in the minds of millions, that there may be a chance that it will be over eventually. Or that there must be more for Moloch to choke on his offerings. Who knows?

 

Citation: Howl by Allen Ginsberg | Poetry Foundation

Climate Change Issues in relation to Silent Springs

“Silent Springs” is an environmental science book written by Rachel Carson in 1962. The book takes places in a utopian society and basically discusses the way pesticides have a detrimental effect on human health and the environment, specifically DDT, (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane). The book removes most forms of life, including animals and insects, showing with the constant use of DDT, this may be the outcome of widespread pesticide use. This book does a great job at analyzing the way society would be if DDT was still being used and how it would affect the environment. From Carson removing most form of life shows how there would be no way for us to revert back to the way society was before being that most animals have an ecosystem that is dependent on each other so if one is missing or endangered, it affect the ecosystem as a whole. The environment is changing at a faster rate than it can adapt and that would lead to the downfall of it, also with the irresponsible use of DDT. The use of pesticides also affects reproductive health in a negative way, so if it is still being used and humans are consuming it unintentionally, it is affecting the way humans reproduce and decreasing it, resulting in a human population decline. “Silent Springs” serves as a reminder for these big corporations and food plants to reduce or even just stop using pesticides, being that it is detrimental to human life and the environment.

Dead Pigs and Cai Guo-Qiang’s “The Ninth Wave”

Cai Guo-Qiang’s “The Ninth Wave” (2014) includes animals made of styrofoam and wool on a deteriorating boat (Artnet News).

 

Cai Guo-Qiang is a contemporary artist whose piece, The Ninth Wave, was partly inspired by the 16,000 dead infected pigs that floated down Huangpu River in 2013—the river featured in the image above (Artnet News). This piece is commentary on China’s political climate, but also climate change in a time when the public’s rising concerns about the country’s water supply went censored or was suppressed (Guardian).

The animals in this piece can go extinct, but their experience can be applied to a human one, too. It is just as much about the animals as it is about us. The boat has religious undertones as well—it can relate to Noah’s ark, death and destruction as a guarantee compared to the survival of a select few. Climate change is something everyone should be concerned about, but I think this image is not limited to just that and cannot be—there are certain political, economic, and social factors that intersect with it. Soon there will be nothing we can do about it; no one or thing survives.

Davidson, Nicola. “Rivers of Blood: The Dead Pigs Rotting in China’s Water Supply.” The Guardian, 29 Mar. 2013, www.theguardian.com/world/2013/mar/29/dead-pigs-china-water-supply. 

Gaskin, Sam. “Cai Guo-Qiang’s the Ninth Wave up the River.” Artnet News, 12 Aug. 2015, news.artnet.com/art-world/cai-guo-qiang-sends-ark-of-undead-animals-up-huangpu-river-what-63763. (Includes the image above).